A Novel Pacemaker Mechanism Drives Gastrointestinal Rhythmicity.

نویسندگان

  • Kenton M. Sanders
  • Tamás Ördög
  • Sang Don Koh
  • Sean M. Ward
چکیده

Electric pacemaker activity drives peristaltic and segmental contractions in the gastrointestinal tract. Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) are responsible for spontaneous pacemaker activity. ICC remain rhythmic in culture and generate voltage-independent inward currents via a nonselective cation conductance. Ca(2+) release from endoplasmic reticulum and uptake by mitochondria initiates pacemaker currents. This novel mechanism provides the basis for electric rhythmicity in gastrointestinal muscles.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • News in physiological sciences : an international journal of physiology produced jointly by the International Union of Physiological Sciences and the American Physiological Society

دوره 15  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000